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Flash Card Comparison

CompactFlash
Physical Size: 36.3mm x 42.9mm x 3.3mm
Number of pins: 50
Most common uses: Digital cameras, PDAs, MP3 players
Distinguishing Characteristics: CompactFlash cards have the highest capacity and are the most rugged of the flash cards.
Cross-Compatibility: CompactFlash cards can be used in a PCMCIA slot if you have an adaptor. Also, some devices have slots for both CompactFlash and SmartMedia. Otherwise, you need to have a device with a CompactFlash Type I slot in order to use a CompactFlash card


SmartMedia
Physical Size: 37mm x 45mm x .76mm
Number of pins: 22
Most common uses: Digital cameras, PDAs, MP3 players
Distinguishing Characteristics: SmartMedia cards have a flat contact surface that is different from the pins used on other flash cards. This is part of the reason why they can be so thin.
Cross-Compatibility: Some devices have slots for both SmartMedia and CompactFlash. Otherwise, you need to have a SmartMedia slot in order to use a SmartMedia card


MultiMediaCard (MMC)
Physical Size: 24mm x 32mm x 1.4mm
Number of pins: 7
Most common uses: PDAs, MP3 players, cell phones, digital video cameras
Distinguishing Characteristics: MultiMediaCards are just like SD cards, except that they lack some of the SD file protection and encryption abilities.
Cross-Compatibility: Devices that use Secure Digital cards will also accept MultiMediaCards. Devices that use MultiMediaCards may also accept Secure Digital cards.


Reduced Size MultiMediaCard (RS-MMC)
Physical Size: 18mm x 24mm x 1.4mm
Number of pins: 7
Most common uses: PDAs, MP3 players, mobile phones, digital cameras
Distinguishing Characteristics: Smaller and thinner than a standard MultiMediaCard card, has the same features of regular MultiMediaCard


Secure Digital (SD)
Physical Size: 24mm x 32mm x 1.4mm
Number of pins: 9
Most common uses: PDAs, MP3 players, cell phones, digital video cameras
Distinguishing Characteristics: SD cards are MultiMediaCards with special encryption capabilities to prevent unauthorized copying of data. SD cards also have a write protection feature similar to what you would find on a floppy disk.
Cross-Compatibility: Devices that use Secure Digital cards will also accept MultiMediaCards. Devices that use MultiMediaCards may also accept Secure Digital cards.


Mini Secure Digital (miniSD)
Physical Size: 20mm x 21.5mm x 1.4mm
Number of pins: 9
Most common uses: PDAs, MP3 players, cell phones, digital video cameras
Distinguishing Characteristics: miniSD are smaller in size than regular SD cards (about 40 percent of the size of a regular SD card)
Cross-Compatibility: Devices that use Secure Digital cards will also accept miniSD with adapter.


xD-Picture Cards
Physical Size: 20mm x 25mm x 1.7mm
Most common uses: Fujifilm and Olympus digital cameras, xD-compatible devices, non-xD devices with adapter
Cross-Compatibility: xD-compatible devices, non-xD devices with adapter

Note: Most electronic devices accept only one type of flash card. The right type of card for you is the type your device accepts.

See also:
Flash Card Buying Guide
How Many Pictures Can You Fit on a Flash Card
How to Care for Your Flash Card



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